German has several ways of forming the plural. The 5 basic plural endings are --, -e, -en, -er and -s. In some instances, the stem vowel of the noun also takes an umlaut. It is therefore advisable to learn a new noun together with its plural form.
But there are some guidelines for typical plural endings. In this exercise, you are supposed to figure out a guideline. Click on "Next" to see the singular form of a noun, then click on "Next" again to see the singular and the plural form of the noun.
Keep going. Pay attention to the gender of the nouns and their endings. Do you see a pattern emerging? Click here to see whether you worked out this guideline correctly.
Click here if you want to see the other guidelines. |
eine Banane
Die Banane ist reif. |
vier Bananen
Die Bananen sind aus fairem Handel. |
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Tip: If you don't belong to the lucky few who possess a photographic memory, write down what you learnt while doing this exercise.
eine Tasche (f) | zwei Taschen |
eine Tomate (f) | zwei Tomaten |
eine Banane (f) | zwei Bananen |
eine Blume (f) | zwei Blumen |
eine Woche | zwei Wochen |
eine Minute | zwei Minuten |
eine Fahrkarte (f) | zwei Fahrkarten |
eine Jacke (f) | zwei Jacken |
eine Sprache (f) | zwei Sprachen |
eine Olive (f) | zwei Oliven |
photo of one banana: https://pixabay.com/p-1504956/?no_redirect (CCO Creative Commons)
other photo: © Dagmar Fischer